Acer palmatum 'Sango Kaku' ('Senkaki')
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Coral Bark Japanese Maple
Coral Bark Japanese Maple
Acer palmatum 'Sango Kaku' ('Senkaki')
The Coral Bark Japanese Maple is a graceful tree celebrated for its multi-season interest, showcasing vibrant foliage and colorful bark. In spring, new growth emerges with pinkish-red tips maturing to a bright neon green. In autumn, the foliage transforms into shades of gold before dropping to the ground, revealing the tree’s stunning coral-red bark and branches throughout the winter months. Small and upright, this Japanese Maple is ideal for compact yards and thrives best in dappled shade, particularly in California’s warmer climates
Acer palmatum 'Sango Kaku' is a beautiful, small, deciduous tree with delicate, deeply cut leaves displaying 5 to 9 lobes, giving it a lacy, airy appearance. Growing at a slow to moderate rate, the Coral Bark Japanese Maple reaches a mature size of 15 to 25 ft. tall. Typically, faster growth occurs during its younger years, gradually slowing as it matures. Under optimal conditions, Acer palmatum 'Sango Kaku' can grow 1 to 2 feet per year.
Here's how to plant and care for Japanese Maples:
Planting a Japanese Maple
Choose the Right Location:
- Sunlight: Prefers partial sun to partial shade. It can tolerate full sun, but in hotter climates, some afternoon shade will prevent leaf scorch.
- Soil: Needs well-draining, slightly acidic to neutral soil (pH 6.0-7.0). It thrives in loamy soil but can tolerate sandy or clay soils if well-draining.
- Protection from Wind: Choose a location that is sheltered from strong winds, which can damage the delicate foliage.
Prepare the Soil:
- Dig a Hole: Make a hole that is twice as wide and as deep as the root ball. This allows the roots to spread out easily.
- Amend the soil with organic compost if it is poor, heavy clay, or sandy to improve its structure and drainage.
Planting Steps:
- Remove the Tree from Its Container: Handle the root ball carefully, loosening any circling roots.
- Position the Tree: Place the tree in the hole so that the top of the root ball is level with the ground. Make sure the tree is upright and straight.
- Backfill and Water: Fill the hole with soil, gently pressing down to eliminate air pockets. Water thoroughly after planting to help settle the soil.
Watering:
- Young Trees: Water deeply and regularly during the first couple of years to help establish a strong root system.
- Established Trees: After establishment, the tree is moderately drought-tolerant but benefits from consistent moisture, especially during hot, dry periods. Water deeply once a week during dry spells.
Benefits:
- Vibrant red bark: Adds striking color, especially in winter.
- Year-round beauty: Bright green leaves in summer, stunning yellow-orange foliage in fall.
- Delicate, elegant foliage: Lacy leaves provide a refined, graceful look.
- Tolerant and adaptable: Thrives in partial shade, tolerates full sun in milder climates.
- Low maintenance: Easy to care for with minimal pruning and moderate water needs.
- Cultural appeal: Brings a sense of tranquility and elegance, ideal for serene garden designs.
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